Carburetor Air Flow Results

A few years ago Mikuni published its test results on flow testing of its HS40 and HSR42 carburetors against an unnamed (S&S) company's 1 7/8" and 2 1/4" butterfly carburetors. Since these results are basically favorable to Mikuni, they do point out the various points where flow testing can occur.

 

Air Flow Results
CFM @ 12" water/.600 lift

Carburetor Carburetor Only Carburetor with Manifold Carburetor with Manifold and Head
Mikuni HS40
40 mm Venturi
160 CFM 150 CFM 140 CFM
Mikuni HSR42
42mm Venturi
200 CFM 160 CFM 150 CFM
S&S Super E
7/8" Butterfly
40mm Venturi
210 CFM 150 CFM 135 CFM
S&S Super D
2 1/4" Butterfly
45mm Venturi
230 CFM 160 CFM 145 CFM

It is pretty easy to see that by the time you factor in the carburetor, manifold and intake port that the air flow drops considerably from the "raw" carburetor only numbers. It also shows that carburetor air flow is most effected by the size of the venturi, not the butterfly bore.

Carb Air Flow Chart